| Mexico City
Orientation
The national capital of Mexico, Mexico City, is an exciting city with a rich history,
a fascinating present and a promising future. With its massive urban settlement, the city is a melting pot
of colours, people, business and entertainment.
City Facts
- Mexico City Population: 18,131,000 (Source: UN Population Division 2000 estimate)
- Mexico Population: 98,881,000 (Source: UN Population Division 2000 estimate)
- Currency: Mexican New Peso (MXP)
- Time Zone: GMT -6 hours (GMT -5 from first Sunday of April to last Sunday of October)
- Language : Spanish
Weather
Weather Forecast
Climate
Temperatures do not vary greatly from season to season, but the temperatures differ
greatly between day and night. Mexico City's rainy season is between June and September, while the dry
months are December and January.
Travel Tips
Arts and Events
The three-week “Festival del Centro Historico” is Mexico City's largest cultural event in
March every year. The massive celebration of classical music, popular music, dance, art and theatre, etc.
takes over all available plazas, palaces, halls and theatres in the city.
Dining
Mexico City has a long tradition as Mexico's culinary capital. The local cuisines have a
unique Mexican flavour, which is enhanced by Spanish and French influences. Famous dishes include
“Chiles en Nogada”, a large poblano chilli stuffed with pork, raisins, onion, olives and almonds topped
with a creamy walnut sauce and pomegranate seeds; and “Sopa Azteca”, a hearty soup of avocado
and tortilla. The city has over 15,000 restaurants, offering a huge variety of local and international menus.
Tipping Advice
Tipping is usually expected, as Mexico is not a rich country. Restaurant waiters should
be tipped around 10-15% of the bill, taxi drivers about 4 to 8MXP, while hotel bell boys expect a tip of
approximately 7MXP, and maids about 3MXP per night.
Transportation
The Mexican inter-city bus system is convenient and inexpensive. There are two
grades of buses available – First Class, which has air-conditioning and stewardess service; and Second
Class, which is the no frills option. Fare difference between the two is only little, and visitors are urged to
travel First Class.
Train travel is more comfortable and considerably safer, but also more expensive.
Again, the highest class of travel, the Primera Especial class, is recommended for day-trip travellers,
and the Pullman service for overnight travel.
Arriving by Air
Mexico City International Airport serves the capital with international and domestic flights.
Getting Around Mexico City
Visitors planning on getting around Mexico City by driving must observe “Dia Sin Auto”,
one of the city's air pollution control measures. For one day each week, cars with the selected number as
the last digit of the vehicle's license plate are not permitted on Mexico City roads. Visitors should check
their cars' day by checking the official list at tourist offices or road signs.

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